Scaling relations of moment magnitude, local magnitude, and duration magnitude for earthquakes originated in northeast India
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
In this study, we aim to improve the scaling between the moment magnitude (MW), local magnitude (ML), and the duration magnitude (MD) for 162 earthquakes in Shillong-Mikir plateau and its adjoining region of northeast India by extending the MW estimates to lower magnitude earthquakes using spectral analysis of P-waves from vertical component seismograms.The MW-ML and MW-MD relationships are determined by linear regression analysis.It is found that, MW values can be considered consistent with ML and MD, within 0.1 and 0.2 magnitude units respectively, in 90% of the cases.The scaling relationships investigated comply well with similar relationships in other regions in the world and in other seismogenic areas in the northeast India region.
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